Assessment and Qualifications Alliance (AQA) GCSE Citizenship Paper 2 Practice 2025 - Free AQA GCSE Citizenship Practice Questions and Study Guide

In a legal context, rights are defined primarily as entitlements or freedoms that individuals hold, which are recognized and protected by law. Viewpoint B captures this essence by highlighting that rights are considered building blocks of society that all citizens enjoy equally. This implication of equality is crucial, as it signifies that these rights are not just privileges for a selected few but foundational aspects that are meant to be accessible to all members of society.

Rights, such as those enshrined in constitutions or human rights charters, serve to uphold fundamental freedoms and protections. They are vested in individuals and are essential for the functioning of a democratic society, ensuring that everyone has the same legal protections and opportunities. This equal enjoyment of rights fosters fairness and justice, promoting an environment where each person can participate fully in civic life.

The other choices do not accurately capture this legal definition. While personal beliefs may certainly inform one's understanding of rights, they are not the same as legally recognized rights. Similarly, while privileges may be granted by governments, they can be revoked, unlike inalienable rights that citizens are entitled to under the law. Temporary permissions suggest a lack of permanence and security in those rights, which runs contrary to their foundational nature in establishing a just society.